The history of air transportation in Nepal dates back to the 1950s, when the first scheduled flights began operating in the country. These flights were operated by Indian airlines, and connected Nepal with major cities in India such as Kolkata and Delhi.
In the decades that followed, Nepal’s air transport sector grew slowly, with the establishment of a number of small domestic airlines. However, the sector faced a number of challenges, including a lack of infrastructure, outdated technology, and limited connectivity.
In the late 20th century, the Nepalese government began taking steps to modernize and expand the country’s air transport sector. This included the establishment of the Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal (CAAN) to oversee the development of the sector, as well as the construction of new airports and the acquisition of modern aircraft.
Today, air transportation is an important mode of transportation in Nepal, connecting the country with major cities around the world. The sector has grown significantly in recent years, with the expansion of Nepal’s airports and the growth of its domestic and international airlines. However, the sector still faces challenges, including a lack of infrastructure, outdated technology, and limited connectivity. To address these challenges, Nepal needs to invest in building new airports and upgrading existing ones, modernizing its air transport technology, and building connections to other countries.