The Malla dynasty was a Hindu dynasty that ruled Nepal from the 9th to the 13th century AD. The Malla kings were known for their military prowess and their patronage of the arts and culture, and their reign is considered a golden age in Nepali history.
The Malla dynasty was founded by King Anshuvarma, who is said to have defeated the Licchavi dynasty and established his rule over the region. The Malla kings are credited with building many of the temples and monuments that can be found in Nepal today, including the Temple of the Living Goddess, the Pashupatinath Temple, and the Boudhanath Stupa.
During the Malla period, Nepal experienced a flourishing of literature, architecture, and sculpture. The Malla kings were great patrons of the arts and supported the development of a rich cultural tradition. They also established diplomatic and trade ties with other countries, including Tibet and China.
The Malla dynasty ruled Nepal for several centuries, until they were succeeded by the Khasa kingdom in the 13th century. However, the legacy of the Malla dynasty lives on in the cultural and architectural treasures that they left behind and in the traditions and customs that they passed down to future generations. The Malla dynasty is an important part of Nepal’s history and is remembered for its cultural and artistic achievements.